| 1990 | - | Natural language and natural selection - Pinker,Bloom | :: | 168 |
| 1997 | - | The Symbolic Species: The Co-evolution of Language and the Brain - Deacon | :: | 142 |
| 1990 | - | Language and Species - Bickerton | :: | 87 |
| 2002 | - | The Faculty of Language: What Is It, Who Has It, and How Did It Evolve? - Hauser,Chomsky,Fitch | :: | 82 |
| 1992 | - | Evolution of Communication in Artificial Organisms - Werner,Dyer | :: | 82 |
| 2000 | - | The evolution of syntactic communication - Nowak,Plotkin,Jansen | :: | 81 |
| 1998 | - | The emergence of a language in an evolving population of neural networks - Cangelosi,Parisi | :: | 64 |
| 1980 | - | Rules and Representations - Chomsky | :: | 55 |
| 1998 | - | Grooming, Gossip, and the Evolution of Language - Dunbar | :: | 49 |
| 2003 | - | Iterated Learning: a framework for the emergence of language - Smith,Kirby,Brighton | :: | 34 |
| 1999 | - | Possible stages in the evolution of the language capacity - Jackendoff | :: | 26 |
| 1998 | - | Language within our grasp - Rizzolatti,Arbib | :: | 26 |
| 2005 | - | The Faculty of Language: What's Special about it? - Pinker,Jackendoff | :: | 25 |
| 1999 | - | Collective learning and semiotic dynamics - Steels,Kaplan | :: | 25 |
| 1960 | - | The origin of speech - Hockett | :: | 24 |
| 2003 | - | Progress in the simulation of emergent communication and language - Wagner,Reggia,Uriagereka,Wilkinson | :: | 22 |
| 2005 | - | From monkey-like action recognition to human language: An evolutionary framework for neurolinguistics - Arbib | :: | 19 |
| 1999 | - | Modeling the evolution of communication: From stimulus associations to grounded symbolic associations - Cangelosi | :: | 17 |
| 1998 | - | The evolution of language from social intelligence - Worden | :: | 17 |
| 1999 | - | The Evolution of Language and Languages - Hurford | :: | 12 |
| 1998 | - | Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction - Sutton,Barto | :: | 9 |
| 2004 | - | Replicator-mutator equation, universality property and population dynamics of learning - Komarova | :: | 9 |
| 2003 | - | Language Evolution: The Hardest Problem in Science? - Christiansen,Kirby | :: | 8 |
| 2004 | - | Modeling Language Evolution - Cucker,Smale,Zhou | :: | 6 |
| 2006 | - | Language evolution and robotics: Issues in symbol grounding and language acquisition - Vogt | :: | 5 |
| 1998 | - | The foundations of human language - Aiello | :: | 4 |
| 2005 | - | The recruitment theory of language origins - Steels | :: | 3 |
| 1998 | - | Mirror neurons and the simulation theory of mind-reading - Gallese,Goldman | :: | 3 |
| 2005 | - | Grounding words in perception and action: computational insights - Roy | :: | 2 |
| 1985 | - | Language learning in two species of apes - Savage-Rumbaugh,Rumbaugh,McDonald | :: | 2 |
| 2004 | - | Cooperation and the evolution of symbolic communication - Gardenfors | :: | 2 |
| 1980 | - | Monkey responses to three different alarm calls: Evidence of predator classification and semantic communication - Seyfarth,Cheney | :: | 2 |
| 2005 | - | Constraints and preadaptations in the earliest stages of language evolution - Cheney,Seyfarth | :: | 2 |
| 1988 | - | Social Expertise and the Evolution of Intellect in Monkeys, Apes and Humans - Byrne,Whiten,Byrne | :: | 1 |
| 1999 | - | Between MDPs and semi-MDPs: A framework for temporal abstraction in reinforcement learning - Sutton,Precup,Singh | :: | 1 |
| 2005 | - | Why Did Language Evolve - Johansson | :: | 1 |
| 2000 | - | The Origin of Symbols in the Brain - Balkenius,Gardenfors,Hall | :: | 1 |
| 2006 | - | Operational Aspects of the Evolved Signalling Behaviour in a Group of Cooperating and Communicating Robots - Tuci,Ampatzis,Vicentini,Dorigo | :: | 1 |
| 2005 | - | The evolution of anticipatory cognition as a precursor to symbolic communication - Gardenfors,Osvath | :: | 1 |
| 1999 | - | How bacteria talk to each other: Regulation of gene expression by quorum sensing - Bassler | :: | 1 |
| 2005 | - | In: Origins of Language: Constraints on Hypotheses - Johansson | :: | 1 |
| 2001 | - | Automatic discovery of subgoals in reinforcement learning using diverse density - McGovern,Barto | :: | 1 |
| 1991 | - | Some considerations for a theory of language origins - Kendon | :: | 1 |
| 2002 | - | A perspective view and survey of meta-learning - Vilalta,Drissi | :: | 1 |
| 1988 | - | Functional organization of inferior area 6 in the macaque monkey - Rizzolatti,Camarda,Fogassi,Gentilucci,Lupino,Matelli | :: | 1 |
| 2006 | - | Quorum sensing: The many languages of bacteria - Reading,Sperandio | :: | 1 |
| 2002 | - | Accelerating reinforcement learning by composing solutions of automatically identified subtasks - Drummond | :: | 1 |
| 1995 | - | Learning and memory in the honeybee - Hammer,Menzel | :: | 1 |
| 1985 | - | Anticipatory Systems - Rosen | :: | 1 |
| 1995 | - | The Major Transitions in Evolution - Smith,Smith | :: | 1 |
| 1999 | - | Genetic exchange between bacteria in the environment - Davidson | :: | 1 |
| 2005 | - | Cumulative learning: Towards designing cognitive architectures for artificial agents that have a lifetime - Swarup,Mahmud,Lakkaraju,Ray | :: | 1 |
| 2001 | - | From potential to realisation: An episode in the origin of language - Comrie | :: | 1 |
| 2005 | - | Solving the symbol grounding problem: a critical review of fifteen years of research - Taddeo,Floridi | :: | 1 |
| 2002 | - | Information flow, opinion polling and collective intelligence in househunting social insects - Franks,Pratt,Mallon,Britton,Sumpter | :: | 1 |
| 2003 | - | Internal models and anticipations in adaptive learning systems - Butz,Sigaud,Butz | :: | 1 |