| 1997 | - | The synthetic modeling of language origins - Steels | :: | 123 |
| 1965 | - | Aspects of the theory of syntax - Chomsky | :: | 88 |
| 2002 | - | Simulating the evolution of language - Cangelosi,Parisi | :: | 88 |
| 1999 | - | Function, Selection and Innateness: the Emergence of Language Universals - Kirby | :: | 76 |
| 2002 | - | Natural Language from Artificial Life - Kirby | :: | 67 |
| 1998 | - | Approaches to the Evolution of Language: Social and Cognitive Bases - Hurford,Studdert-Kennedy,Knight | :: | 55 |
| 1998 | - | Synthesising the Origins of Language and Meaning Using Co-evolution, Self-organisation and Level formation - Steels | :: | 49 |
| 1995 | - | A self-organizing spatial vocabulary - Steels | :: | 46 |
| 2001 | - | The Origins of Vowel Systems - de~Boer | :: | 40 |
| 1896 | - | A new factor in evolution - Baldwin | :: | 37 |
| 2000 | - | The Evolutionary Emergence of Language: Social Function and the Origins of Linguistic Form - Knight,Hurford,Studdert-Kennedy | :: | 33 |
| 2003 | - | Language Evolution: The States of the Art - Christiansen,Kirby | :: | 33 |
| 2000 | - | Self-organization in vowel systems - de~Boer | :: | 29 |
| 1998 | - | Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning - Goldberg | :: | 29 |
| 1997 | - | Generating vowel systems in a population of agents - de~Boer | :: | 19 |
| 2002 | - | The Transition to Language - Wray | :: | 19 |
| 1999 | - | Self-Organisation in Vowel Systems - de~Boer | :: | 17 |
| 1989 | - | Artificial life - Langton | :: | 15 |
| 2001 | - | Constrained Emergence of Universals and Variation in Syllable Systems - Redford,Chen,Miikkulainen | :: | 14 |
| 1999 | - | Emergence of speech sounds in changing populations - de~Boer,Vogt | :: | 12 |
| 1999 | - | The evolution of human speech: The role of enhanced breathing control - MacLarnon,Hewitt | :: | 8 |
| 1998 | - | The Hypoglossal Canal and the Origin of Human Vocal Behavior - Kay,Cartmill,Balow | :: | 7 |
| 1987 | - | Flocks, herds, and schools: A distributed behavioral model - Reynolds | :: | 5 |
| 1922 | - | Language, its nature, development and origin - Jespersen | :: | 5 |
| 1998 | - | Modeling the emergence of syllable systems - Redford,Chen,Miikkulainen | :: | 3 |
| 1983 | - | Optimization by simulated annealing - Kirkpatrick,Gelatt,Vecchi | :: | 3 |
| 1972 | - | Numerical simulatons of vowel quality systems - Liljencrants,Lindblom | :: | 2 |
| 2002 | - | Iterated learning versus language games - Steels | :: | 2 |
| 1990 | - | The algorithmic beauty of plants - Prusinkiewicz,LindenMayer | :: | 2 |
| 1991 | - | Distributed optimization by ant colonies - Colorni,Dorigo,Maniezzo | :: | 1 |
| 1991 | - | Chaos in a three-species food chain - Hastings,Powell | :: | 1 |
| 1859 | - | On the origin of species: reprinted Penguin Classics - Darwin | :: | 1 |