| 2008 | - | How Producer Biases Can Favor the Evolution of Communication: An Analysis of Evolutionary Dynamics - Mirolli,Parisi |
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| | Ackley, D. H. & Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks, R. A. & Maes, P. (Eds.), Artificial Life IV: Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems, (pp. 40-48)., Cambridge, MA. MIT Press.
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| 2006 | - | Adaptive Value Within Natural Language Discourse - Best |
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| | Ackley, D.H. & Littman, M.L. 1994. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R.A. Books & P. Maes (Eds), Artificial Life IV (pp. 40-48). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 2005 | - | Interactions Between Learning and Evolution in Simulated Avian Communication - Vallejo,Taylor |
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| | 2. Ackley D,H. and Littman, M.L.: Altruism in the Evolution of Communication. In R.A. Brooks, P. Maes, (eds), Artificial Life IV. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Artificial Life. (1994) The MIT Press.
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| 2005 | - | How can we explain the emergence of a language that benefits the hearer but not the speaker? - Mirolli,Parisi |
:: | 5 |
| | Ackley, D. H.; and Littman, M. L. 1994. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. A. Brooks and P. Maes (eds.) Artificial Life IV: Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems, Cambridge: MIT Press, 40-48
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| 2004 | - | The Effects of Learning on the Evolution of Saussurean Communication - Vallejo,Taylor |
:: | 1 |
| | [2] Ackley D,H. and Littman, M.L. 1994. Altruism in the Evolution of Communication. In R.A. Brooks, P. Maes, (eds), Artificial Life IV. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Artificial Life, The MIT Press, pp.40-48.
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| 2003 | - | Progress in the simulation of emergent communication and language - Wagner,Reggia,Uriagereka,Wilkinson |
:: | 22 |
| | Ackley, D., & Littman, M. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication . In R. Brooks & P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial life IV: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems (pp. 40-48 ). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 2003 | - | Common language or Tower of Babel? On the evolutionary dynamics of signals and their meanings - van Baalen,Jansen |
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| | Ackley, D.H. & Littman, M.L. 1994 Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Artificial Life IV: Proc. 4th Int. Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems (ed. R. A. Brooks & P. Maes), pp. 40--49. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 2003 | - | The Transmission of Language: models of biological and cultural evolution - Smith |
:: | 15 |
| | ----, & ----. 1994. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks & Maes (1994), 40-48.
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| 2003 | - | The emergence of communication in evolutionary robots - Marocco,Cangelosi,Nolfi |
:: | 18 |
| | Ackley D.H., Littman M.L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In: Brooks R, Maes P (eds) Proceedings of the Fourth Artificial Life Workshop. MIT Press, Cambridge
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| 2003 | - | Why Synonymy is Rare: Fitness is in the Speaker - Hurford |
:: | 3 |
| | 1. Ackley, D., Littman, M.: Altruism in the Evolution of Communication. Artificial Life, 4 (1994) 40--48.
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| 2002 | - | Evolving consensus among a population of communicators - Wagner,Reggia |
:: | 1 |
| | Ackley, D. & Littman, M. (1994) Altruism in the evolution of communication, in Artificial Life IV: Proceedings of the fourth international workshop on the synthesis and simulation of living systems, (eds) R. Brooks & P. Maes, MIT Press: 40-48.
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| 2002 | - | An Introduction to Methods for Simulating the Evolution of Language - Turner |
:: | 5 |
| | Ackley DH, Littman ML (1994) Altruism in the evolution of communication. In: Brooks R, Maes P (eds) Proceedings of the Fourth Artificial Life Workshop. MIT Press, Cambridge MA
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| 2002 | - | Natural selection and cultural selection in the evolution of communication - Smith |
:: | 12 |
| | Ackley, D. and M. Littman (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial Life 4: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems, pp. 40-48. Redwood City, CA: Addison-Wesley.
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| 2002 | - | The Role of Social and Cognitive Abilities in the Emergence of Communication: Experiments in Evolutionary Robotics - Marocco,Cangelosi,Nolfi |
:: | 1 |
| | Ackley D.H., Littman M.L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In: Brooks R, Maes P (eds) Proceedings of the Fourth Artificial Life Workshop. MIT Press, Cambridge
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| 2002 | - | The Emergence of Linguistic Structure: An overview of the Iterated Learning Model - Kirby,Hurford |
:: | 58 |
| | Ackley, D. and M. Littman (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial Life 4: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems, pp. 40-48. Redwood City, CA: AddisonWesley.
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| 2002 | - | Natural Language from Artificial Life - Kirby |
:: | 67 |
| | Ackley, D. and M. Littman (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial Life 4: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems, pp. 40-48. Redwood City, CA: AddisonWesley.
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| 2002 | - | Learning to communicate: The emergence of signaling in spatialized arrays of neural nets - Grim,Denis,Kokalis |
:: | 2 |
| | Ackley, D., & Littman, M. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. A. Brooks & P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial life IV: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems (pp. 40-48). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 2002 | - | Computer Simulation: A New Scientific Approach to the Study of Language Evolution - Cangelosi,Parisi |
:: | 10 |
| | Ackley DH, Littman ML (1994) Altruism in the evolution of communication, In: Brooks R, Maes P (eds) Proceedings of the Fourth Artificial Life Workshop. MIT Press, Cambridge
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| 2001 | - | Conditions Enabling the Evolution of Inter-Agent Signaling in an Artificial World - Reggia,Schulz,Wilkinson,Uriagereka |
:: | 5 |
| | 1. Ackley, D., & Littman, M. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks & P. Maes (Eds.), Arti#cial Life IV (pp. 40--48 ). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 2001 | - | How communication can improve the performance of multi-agent systems - Jim,Giles |
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| | [1] David H. Ackley and Michael L. Littman. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In ########### ## ######### #### ## . MIT Press, 1994.
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| 2000 | - | Cooperative Strategies and the Evolution of Communication - Wagner |
:: | 9 |
| | 1. Ackley, D., & Littman, M. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks & P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial Life IV: Proceedings of the fourth international workshop on the synthesis and simulation of living systems (pp. 40-48). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 2000 | - | Learners are losers: Natural selection and learning in the evolution of communication - Smith |
:: | 3 |
| | Ackley, D. and M. Littman (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial Life 4: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems, pp. 40--48. Redwood City, CA: Addison-Wesley.
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| 2000 | - | Co-operation, competition and the evolution of pre-linguistic communication - Noble |
:: | 4 |
| | Ackley, D. H., & Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks, R. A., & Maes, P. (Eds.), Artificial Life IV, pp. 40--48. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
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| 2000 | - | Talking Helps: Evolving Communicating Agents for the Predator-Prey Pursuit Problem - Jim,Giles |
:: | 2 |
| | [1] David H. Ackley and Michael L. Littman. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Rodney A. Brooks and Pattie Maes, editors, Artificial Life IV: Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems. MIT Press, November 1994.
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| 2000 | - | Evolution of Communication with a Spatialized Genetic Algorithm - Grim,Kokalis,Tafti,Kilb |
:: | 5 |
| | Ackley, D., and Littman, M., 1994. Altruism in the Evolution of Communication. In Rodney A. Brooks and Pattie Maes, eds., Artificial Life IV: Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems (MIT Press), 40-48.
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| 2000 | - | Autonomous Formation of Concepts and Communication - de Jong |
:: | 11 |
| | Ackley, D. H., & Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. A. Brooks & P. Maes (Eds.), Proceedings of the fourth international workshop on the synthesis and simulation of living systems. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press (A Bradford Book).
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| 1999 | - | The learning barrier: Moving from innate to learned systems of communication - Oliphant |
:: | 42 |
| | Ackley, D. and M. Littman (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Proceedings of the fourth artificial life workshop, Cambridge, MA, pp. 40--48. MIT Press.
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| 1999 | - | Cooperation, conflict and the evolution of communication - Noble |
:: | 11 |
| | Ackley, D. H., & Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks, R. A., & Maes, P. (Eds.), Artificial Life IV, pp. 40--48. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
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| 1999 | - | On the Evolutionary and Behavioral Dynamics of Social Coordination: Models and Theoretical Aspects - Di Paolo |
:: | 2 |
| | Ackley, D. H., & Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks, R. A., & Maes, P. (Eds.), Artificial Life IV. MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass.
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| 1998 | - | Evolved Signals: Expensive Hype vs. Conspirational Whispers - Noble |
:: | 10 |
| | Ackley, D. H., and Littman, M. L. 1994. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks, R. A., and Maes, P., eds., Artificial Life IV, 40--48. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
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| 1998 | - | Coevolving Communicative Behavior in a Linear Pursuer-Evader Game - Ficici,Pollack |
:: | 1 |
| | Ackley, D. H. and Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In (Brooks and Maes, 1994), pages 40--48.
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| 1998 | - | The Development of a Lexicon Based on Behavior - de Jong |
:: | 4 |
| | [Ackley and Littman, 1994] Ackley, D. H. and Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Brooks, R. A. and Maes, P., editors, Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on the Synthesis and Simulation of Living Systems. MIT Press/Bradford Book.
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| 1998 | - | Evolution of Linguistic Diversity in a Simple Communication System - Arita,Koyama |
:: | 11 |
| | Ackley, D. H.; Littman, M. L. 1994. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Proceedings of Artificial Life IV, 40-48.
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| 1998 | - | Evolution of linguistic diversity in a simple communication system - Arita,Koyama |
:: | 2 |
| | 1. Ackley, D. H., & Littman, M. L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. A. Brooks & P. Maes (Eds.), Arti cial life IV (pp. 40-48). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
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| 1997 | - | Too many love songs: Sexual selection and the evolution of communication - Werner,Todd |
:: | 13 |
| | Ackley, D.H., and Littman, M.L. (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R.A. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Artificial Life V (pp. 40-48). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press/Bradford Books.
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| 1997 | - | Learning and the emergence of coordinated communication - Oliphant,Batali |
:: | 61 |
| | [1] David H. Ackley and Michael L. Littman. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes, editors, Proceedings of the Fourth Artificial Life Workshop, Cambridge, MA, 1994. MIT Press.
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| 1997 | - | Formal Approaches to Innate and Learned Communication: Laying the Foundation for Language - Oliphant |
:: | 25 |
| | Ackley, D. and M. Littman (1994). Altruism in the evolution of communication. In R. Brooks and P. Maes (Eds.), Proceedings of the fourth artificial life workshop, Cambridge, MA, pp. 40--48. MIT Press.
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| 1996 | - | The Evolution of communication schemes over continuous channels - Saunders,Pollack |
:: | 17 |
| | Ackley, D. H and M. L. Littman (1994) Altruism in the evolution of communication. Proceedings of ALIFE IV. Cambridge: MIT Press 40-49.
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| 1995 | - | Small Signaling Systems can Evolve in the Absence of Benefit to the Information Sender - Batali |
:: | 9 |
| | David H. Ackley and Michael L. Littman. Altruism in the evolution of communication. In Rodney Brooks and Pattie Maes, editors, Proceedings of the Fourth Artificial Life Workshop, Cambridge, MA, 1994. The MIT Press.
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